Carlinville's downtown is part of a large historic district
which has been on the National Register of Historic Places
in Illinois since 1976.
Although the square has many wonderful buildings,
probably the most significant is the Loomis House. Built by
Judge Thaddeus L. Loomis, it was designed by architect E.E.
Meyers who also designed the Macoupin County Courthouse and
1869 jail. When it was completed in 1870, the Loomis House
was opened as a hotel with fifty rooms on three floors and a
large dining area. Eight years after it opened Judge Loomis
sold the building due to financial problems and the name was
changed to the St. George Hotel. Purchased in 1975 by Alex
and Fern Perardi, the Loomis House has been remarkably
preserved and is home to several businesses owned by the
Perardis. If you're planning to visit Carlinville, the
Loomis House is a must-see!
In addition to the historic buildings, the square is
complimented by a beautiful gazebo which has become a
popular site for a variety of local activities. Donated by
the Millard family, the gazebo is a centerpiece for the
community visible from all directions as you approach the
square.
Sears Homes (Standard Addition)
Standard Addition is the largest single collection of
Sears homes in the United States.
Starting in 1917, Carlinville saw its population grow by
one-third when Standard Oil of Indiana opened two new coal
mines. This rapid growth in population, from 4,000 to nearly
6,000 people, caused an unforeseen and severe housing
crisis.
Standard Oil officials found a solution to this crisis in
an unlikely place; Sears and Roebuck. For the first time,
people could order home kits in a variety of models through
the Sears mail order catalog. Eight different models were
selected for Standard Addition, ranging in price from $3,000
to $4,000. Orders were placed in 1918 for the 5 and 6 room
homes and by the end of the year, 156 of the mail order
homes had been built. Today 152 of the original 156 homes
still exist. As the largest single repository of Sears Homes
in the United States, Standard Addition has been the subject
of several documentaries and has attracted the attention of
architects from around the globe.
Macoupin County Jail
As part of the Macoupin County Courthouse project,
construction of the county jail began in 1867. Designed by
E.E. Meyers, who also designed the courthouse, the Macoupin
County Jail looks more like a fortress than a small town
jail. Its Gothic Revival design features a scalloped parapet
with multiple arched windows. It includes a jailer's
residence in the upper floors of the parapet which served as
home to the sheriff and his family.
Completed in 1869, just a few years after the end of the
Civil War, Meyers incorporated a unique design feature that
would make escape from the new jail almost impossible;
leftover cannonballs were placed in the walls between the
layers of stone. This made escape by removing sections of
the stone wall a virtual impossibility. The jail was
originally designed to hold 17 prisoners but at times saw
twice that many, and lacked any of the amenities found in
modern facilities. The jail was in operation as recently as
1988, and inmates lived and slept in the original cell block
constructed 119 years ago. The old jail is now available for
tours by calling the Chamber of Commerce at 217-854-2141.
Macoupin County War Memorial
The Macoupin County War Memorial is a permanent reminder
of county men and women who served in World War I, World War
II, Korea and Vietnam. Eight black, granite stones are
etched with the names of the 630 county residents who served
in all branches of the military.
The memorial was spearheaded by Martin Rogers, a
Carlinville native and WWII veteran, and stands in the
southeast corner of the Macoupin County Courthouse grounds.
It was completed in 1966.
Beaver Dam State Park
Located 7 miles southwest of Carlinville in an
Oak/Hickory woodland, Beaver Dam State Park offers a variety
of recreational activities on its 750 acres. Among the most
popular activities are fishing, picnicking, hiking, and tent
and trailer camping. The combination of upland and
bottomland woods, farmland, open fields, a lake and a marsh
combine to provide habitat for many kinds of animals. A
quiet walker may discover deer, fox, raccoons, grey
squirrels, wild turkeys, hawks, owls and woodpeckers. White
Squirrels, which are not albinos but rather a white-color
phase of the grey squirrel, are periodically seen within the
park boundaries. Some different types of songbirds which
enrich the natural setting are bluebirds, orioles, finches,
cardinals, titmice, nuthatches, chickadees, peewees, and
cuckoos. Waterfowl and shorebirds are found seasonally in
the park. Pileated woodpeckers are also commonly seen.
Historic Route 66
Cruise the Mother Road and get your kicks on the original
Route 66! From 1926 through 1930, Route 66 followed State
Road 4, the first fully paved highway in Illinois, and it
stretched from Chicago to East St. Louis, passing through
the heart of Carlinville. In 1927, Route 66 signs were
posted across the eight states between Chicago and Santa
Monica, California. However, even by 1930, Illinois and
Kansas, with their 12-mile stretch of the famed road, were
the only states which could boast of having a paved highway.
During the '30's and '40's, the section of Route 66 between
Springfield and Staunton was relocated twice.
Although Route 66 was decommissioned nationally in 1985
(due to the Interstate Highway System), its popularity and
mystique never died. Ten years later, the Illinois
Department fo Transportation officially recognized the Route
66 revival movement and posted historic markers along its
length of the "Main Street of America." Visitors to
Carlinville will find it easy to retrace the original Route
66 pathway.
Carlinville Lake
and Campground
Carlinville Lake and
Campground is located 3 miles from Carlinville, Illinois
south off Route 4. The campground is located on Lake #1 and
offers a lot for campers, fishermen, and boaters. It is open
April 1- October 31. The campground has RV and tent sites, a
playground, 2 shower houses, a beach, recreation equipment
for children and more. Lake #2 is a fishing lake in a quiet
serene setting. To request information for either lake or
the campground, please contact the lake office at
217-854-8931 or 217-854-4076 and ask for the manager, Ron.